Cancer and Fertility

Answers to your questions about cancer and fertility

Although not everyone ends up having children, most people at least want to have the option. Cancer -- and treatment for cancer -- can sometimes take that option away, or can raise doubts about whether having children is even the right thing to do.

The good news for people facing cancer is that, in most cases, you can become a parent if you wish. It may not happen in the way you had expected before you learned you had cancer, but if you can be flexible, you will find there are options to help.

Here is information to help you start looking at your fertility options before or after cancer. It covers:

• what is needed for a normal pregnancy
• questions about fertility you can ask your doctor before cancer treatment
• effects of cancer treatment in women and ways to preserve fertility before treatment
• effects of cancer treatment in men and ways to preserve fertility before treatment
• fertility options available for women and for men after cancer treatment
• cancer treatment and infertility in children
• frequently asked questions
• other issues to consider
• additional resources you may want to use

What Is Infertility?
Infertility is not being able to start or maintain a pregnancy.

Talking to Your Cancer Care Team About Fertility
Before you start cancer treatment, it is important to talk to your doctor or nurse about any concerns regarding your fertility later on.

Should I Have Children After Cancer?
After a cancer diagnosis, many people wonder if they should even think about having children.

Cancer Treatment and Fertility in Women
It is always best to talk to your doctor, nurse, or other member of your health care team about your treatment and its possible affect on your sexual function and fertility.

Preserving Fertility in Women
You should be sure that you understand the risks and chances of success of any fertility option you are interested in.

Cancer Treatment and Fertility in Men
Before you start treatment, it is always best to talk to your doctor, nurse, or other health care professional about its possible affect on your sexual function and fertility.

Preserving Fertility in Men
Fertility may sometimes be saved in men who are getting radiation treatments by using modern techniques that focus the rays on a very small area.

What if I've Already Had Cancer Treatment and Didn't Take Measures to Preserve My Fertility?
There are some other options that may work for men and women after their cancer treatment.

My Child Has Cancer. How Can His or Her Fertility Be Preserved?
Parents of children diagnosed with cancer face many difficult issues in a time of severe emotional distress.

Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to common questions about fertility and cancer.

Other Issues
Get information on other issues related to fertility and cancer.

Additional Resources
Find more resources for fertility and cancer.